No. |
English |
Farsi |
Pashto |
Subject |
61
|
receiving report: a document that shows item descriptions and quantity of items received by the company; usually matched to the purchase order prior to processing payment
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
62
|
raw materials inventory: direct and indirect material that is being held until required for use in production.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
63
|
quick ratio: also called acid-test ratio; a measure of liquidity--the ability of a company to settle its current liabilities with its quick assets (cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities and accounts receivable); determined by dividing quick assets by current liabilities.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
64
|
quick assets: assets that are cash and cash equivalents or can be converted to cash quickly or easily (e.g. marketable securities, accounts receivable).
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
65
|
quality of earnings: represents how well, income reflects the strategic intent of the business. High quality earnings are not manipulated, reflect economic reality, and are free from misleading distractions; cash flows accurately reflect earnings (that is, cash flows increase when income increases).
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
66
|
qualitative characteristics: traits that render accounting information useful; identifies what accounting information is better for making decisions; Fundamental characteristics: relevance (e.g. predictive and confirmatory value, materiality) and faithful representation (e.g. economic substance, transparency, completeness and neutrality).
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
67
|
purchase order: a document (usually pre-numbered) sent by the purchaser to the seller with a list of goods and services the buyer wants to purchase from the seller.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
68
|
publicly traded shares: the shares of a company that are traded on the open market (e.g. stock exchange); the shares are owned and traded by many individuals or investors; compared to shares that are held privately by just a few individuals.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
69
|
public companies: companies whose shares are listed and traded on a stock exchange. This means that in Canada they must follow IFRS.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
70
|
prorate: assign/allocate an amount to various components based on relative proportions.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
71
|
proprietor: a person who owns and operates an unincorporated business.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
72
|
property dividend: also called a dividend in kind; a dividend that is paid out in something other than cash (e.g. real estate, merchandise or shares of another company); recognizing the difficulty of dividing real estate into many portions of equal amounts, property dividends are usually in the form of equity investments.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
73
|
profitability: the ability of a company to use its resources effectively to return a satisfactory profit, that is, to generate profit.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
74
|
profit centre: a department or a division within a company that has the authority to make decision regarding revenues and expenses, but is not responsible for investment decisions; performance is measured based on divisional profit.
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|
75
|
production service department: a cost centre (usually) that provides support in the form of service to any manufacturing department; is not directly involved in the manufacturing process; e.g. accounting, human resources,
|
-
|
-
|
Accounting
|