| خیر | انگلیسی | فارسی | پشتو | مضمون |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 631 | accounting transaction: an economic event that must be recorded because it will cause changes to the financial statements. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 632 | account: a record of the changes in the balance of specific items under assets, liabilities or owner's equity. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 633 | accrual: an entry to record a business transaction that has occurred but for which there is no documentation (e.g. recording interest owing on a long-term debt for which there is no invoice, or recording depreciation).Based on the matching principle--revenues and expenses that are incurred to produce that revenue must be recorded in the same period. Usually based on consumption or use or the passage of time. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 634 | subsidiary journal: a specialty journal that records, in chronological order, journal entries for many of the same type of business transactions (e.g. Sales, Cash Disbursements). Entries are summarized periodically and the summary is entered as a single entry in the general journal. Prevents the general journal from become too cumbersome, and allows for easier access to detailed information about each transaction in the subsidiary journal. The four basic subsidiary journals are: cash receipts, cash disbursements, sales and purchases. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 635 | accounting equation: the basis for the double-entry bookkeeping system, simply put--Assets (debits) = Liabilities + Owners' Equity (credits). The expanded accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + (Owner's Equity + Revenues - Expenses + Owner's contributions - Owner's withdrawals). | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 636 | general journal: a record of the original entries representing all business transactions that affect the financial statements recorded in chronological order. Entries are made in the form of account name and associated debit or credit. Debits and credits must be equal. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 637 | T-account: a simple representation of a ledger account in the shape of a T, with the name of the account across the top, the left side for the debit entries and the right side for the credits. Often used to analyze complex business transactions prior to recording them in the general journal. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 638 | debit: the left side of the account | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 639 | credit: the right side of the account | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 640 | financial accounting: the process of recording, summarizing, and reporting transactions resulting from business operations over a period of time, which is required for the preparation of financial statements. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 641 | accrual-basis accounting: recognizing events that impact the financial statements at the time they occur, not when the cash is received or paid. | - | - | حساب‌داری |
| 642 | values | ارزش در اصطلاح دانش جامعه‌شناسی، عقایدی است که افراد یا گروه‌های انسانی دربارهٔ آنچه مطلوب، مناسب، خوب یا بد است، دارند. ارزش‌های گوناگون، نمایانگر جنبه‌های اساسی تنوعات در فرهنگ انسانی است. ارزش‌ها معمولاً از عادت و هنجار، سرچشمه می‌گیرند. | - | جامعه‌شناسی |
| 643 | urbanization | شهرنشینی کلاً در معنی زندگی یک جمعیت در شهرها به‌کار می‌رود ولی معمولاً به افزایش شمار ساکنان شهرها نسبت به ساکنان روستایی یک کشور یا منطقه اشاره دارد. | - | جامعه‌شناسی |
| 644 | taboo | تابو یا تَبو یا پَرهیزه آن دسته از رفتارها، گفتارها یا امور اجتماعی است که برطبق رسم و آیین یا مذهب، ممنوع و نکوهش‌پذیر است. برای نمونه نام بردن از اندام‌های تناسلی در محافل رسمی در بسیاری از اقوام جهان یک تابو است. | - | جامعه‌شناسی |
| 645 | stratification | طبقه‌بندی | - | جامعه‌شناسی |